Meat Quality of Santa Inês Lambs Fed with Different Levels of Forage Cactus: An Integrated Approach

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5327/fst.591

Palavras-chave:

meat cuts, non-carcass components, physicochemical analysis, spineless cactus

Resumo

This study evaluated the effects of including forage cactus (Opuntia ficus-indica) at 500 g/kg of dry matter in the diet of Santa Inês lambs on meat quality, carcass traits, non-carcass components, and sensory attributes. The inclusion of cactus forage did not significantly affect physicochemical parameters such as moisture, protein, and color, although a reduction in lipid content was observed. Carcass yield and non-carcass components remained stable across treatments, indicating no adverse impact on productive performance. The sensory analysis revealed a significant improvement in meat juiciness and a positive trend in overall acceptability, suggesting enhanced consumer appeal. These findings support the use of forage cactus as a sustainable and functional alternative feed resource in lamb production systems, particularly in semi-arid regions.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

Araújo Júnior, G. N., Souza, L. S. B., Jardim, A. M. R. F., Souza, C. A. A., Silva, S. M. S., Santos, D. C., Steidle Neto, A. J., Morais, J. E. F., Cruz Neto, J. F., Silva, M. J., Mendonça, J. C., Silva, E. F. F., & Silva, T. G. F. (2025). Agronomic performance and water use indicators of cactos species widely cultivated in semiarid regions. Irrigation and Drainage, 74(5), 2156-2173. https://doi.org/10.1002/ird.70017

Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) (2005). Official Methods of Analysis (18th ed.). AOAC.

Borges, A. L., Costa, M. R. G., & Almeida, F. N. (2019). Fatores que influenciam o consumo de carne ovina no Brasil. Revista Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos, 39(4), 812–818. https://doi.org/10.1590/fst.2019.812

Brasil (2000). Regulamento da Inspeção Industrial e Sanitária de Produtos de Origem Animal. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento.

Brasil (2020). Produção pecuária municipal: Tabela de efetivo de ovinos por estado. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Retrieved from https://www.ibge.gov.br

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA) (2019). A ovinocultura no Brasil: panorama e perspectivas. EMBRAPA. Retrieved from https://www.embrapa.br

Firoozzare, A., Boccia, F., Yousefian, N., Ghazanfari, S., & Pakook, S. (2024). Understanding the role of awareness and trust in consumer purchase decisions for healthy food and products. Food Quality and Preference, 121, 105275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2024.105275

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (1988). Sensory analysis—General guidance for the design of test rooms. ISO 8589:1988. International Organization for Standardization.

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (1993). Sensory analysis—Methodology—Ranking. ISO 8587:1993. International Organization for Standardization.

Jeremiah, L. E. (2000). The influence of cooking method on the palatability of beef cuts. Food Research International, 33(7), 539–548. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-9969(00)00089-2

Lima, G. F. C., Araújo, G. G. L., Carvalho, F. F. R., & Santos, J. P. (2019). Palma forrageira na alimentação de ruminantes: potencial produtivo e valor nutricional. Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável, 14(2), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.18378/rvads.v14i2.6221

Macfie, H. J. H., Bratchell, N., Greenhoff, K., & Vallis, L. V. (1989). Designs to balance the effect of order of presentation and first-order carry-over effects in hall tests. Journal of Sensory Studies, 4(2), 129–148. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-459X.1989.tb00463.x

Morais, J. S., Barreto, L. M. G., Neves, M. L. M. W., Monnerat, J. P. I. S., Pereira Filho, J. M., Maciel, M. V., Silva, D. F., & Véras, A. C. C. (2023). Carcass traits, commercial cuts, and edible non-carcass components of lambs fed a blend of residue from the candy industry and corn gluten feed by replacing ground corn. Small Ruminants Research, 220, 106917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2023.106917

Neres, M. A., Oliveira, R. L., Silva, T. R., & Lima, R. A. (2024). Consumo e percepção da carne ovina no Brasil: desafios e oportunidades. Revista Brasileira de Ciência Animal, 55(1), 45–58.

Pinheiro, R. S. B., Jorge, A. M., & Yamada, E. A. (2009). Qualidade da carne: Características físicas e químicas. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 38(Suppl.), 292–300. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982009001300031

Silva, T. R., Oliveira, M. C., Santos, J. P., Lima, R. A., & Sobral, L. M. (2023). Sensory acceptance and physicochemical characteristics of lamb meat fed with cactus pear silage. Ciência Animal Brasileira, 24, e75322E. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-6891v24e-75322E.

Sobral, L. M., Silva, T. R., Oliveira, M. C., Santos, J. P., & Lima, R. A. (2024). Fermentation profile and nutritional value of corn silage without cob with cactus pear in semi-arid conditions. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 56, 72. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-024-03918-y

Souza, J. B., Silva, T. R., Oliveira, M. C., Santos, J. P., & Lima, R. A. (2020). Physicochemical and sensory evaluation of meat from sheep fed with cactus forage under water restriction. PLoS ONE, 15(4), e0231191. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231191

Wheeler, T. L., Cundiff, L. V., & Koch, R. M. (1995). Effect of marbling degree on beef palatability in Bos taurus and Bos indicus cattle. Journal of Animal Science, 72(12), 3145-3151. https://doi.org/10.2527/1994.72123145x

Downloads

Publicado

2026-04-10

Como Citar

Almeida, K. M. de, Cordão, M. A., Silva, J. C. B. V. da, Negreiros, N. F., Santos, E. da N., Ribeiro, R. R. A., Lira, M. C., Gurjão, T. A., Figueiredo, C. F. . V. de, Sousa, F. de A. R. da M., Oliveira, L. S. N., Rodrigues, J. B. dos S., Lima, N. R. de, Bernadino Filho, R., & Ribeiro, N. L. (2026). Meat Quality of Santa Inês Lambs Fed with Different Levels of Forage Cactus: An Integrated Approach. Food Science and Technology, 46. https://doi.org/10.5327/fst.591

Edição

Seção

Artigos Originais